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figment. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
figment, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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English
Etymology
From Late Latin figmentum (“anything made, a fiction”), from fingō (“make, form, feign”); see fiction, feign.
Pronunciation
Noun
figment (plural figments)
- A fabrication, fantasy, invention; something fictitious.
- 1989 (Sep 30), R. McNeill Alexander, "Biomechanics in the days before Newton", New Scientist volume 123, No. 1684, page 59
- He had not seen sarcomeres: these segments were a figment of his imagination.
1999, Martin Gardner, The Whys of a Philosophical Scrivener, page 12:Perhaps, dear reader, you are only a figment in the dream of some god, as Sherlock Holmes was a figment in the mind of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
2004, Daniel C. Noel, In a Wayward Mood: Selected Writings 1969-2002, page 256:Jung's implication here is clearly that one should try to forget that this is only a figment or fantasy, merely make-believe—or perhaps that one should forget the “only,” the “merely”—and indeed take the fantasy seriously as a reality.
- (obsolete) An item which has been crafted.
Usage notes
Translations
fabrication, fantasy, invention
- Armenian: ֆիկցիա (hy) (fikcʻia)
- Bulgarian: измислица (bg) f (izmislica)
- Dutch: verzinsel (nl) n, droom (nl) m, bedenksel (nl) n,
- Finnish: kuvitelma (fi)
- French: chimère (fr), illusion (fr), vaticination (fr), vue de l’esprit (fr), déconnage (fr) (colloquial), fiction (fr), utopie (fr), divagation (fr), rêve (fr), rêvasserie (fr), fantasmagorie (fr), roman (fr)
- German: Hirngespinst (de) n, Fantasieprodukt (de) n, Erfindung (de) f
- Greek: αποκύημα (el) (apokýima)
- Ancient: πλάσμα n (plásma)
- Hungarian: (in a possessive structure with képzelet/fantázia (“imagination”)) szülemény (hu), szülött (hu), (on its own) kitaláció (hu), koholmány (hu)
- Norwegian: please add this translation if you can
- Russian: вы́думка (ru) f (výdumka), вы́мысел (ru) m (výmysel), до́мысел (ru) m (dómysel), ложь (ru) f (ložʹ), (literary) фи́кция (ru) f (fíkcija), плод фантазии m (plod fantazii)
- Spanish: quimera (es), espejismo (es), ensueño (es), ficción (es)
- Swedish: please add this translation if you can
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References
- “figment”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “figment”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.