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focren. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
focren, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
focren in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *uɸokʷrinati (from *uɸo- + *kʷrinati); compare Welsh gobryn (“to deserve”) (and gobr (“reward, payment”, noun) from a corresponding noun form). By surface analysis, fo- + crenaid.
Pronunciation
Verb
fo·cren (verbal noun fochricc)
- to buy, to purchase
- to hire
Inflection
Complex, class B IV present, a subjunctive
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1st sg.
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2nd sg.
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3rd sg.
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1st pl.
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2nd pl.
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3rd pl.
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Passive sg.
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Passive pl.
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Present indicative
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Imperfect indicative
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Preterite
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Perfect
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Future
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Conditional
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Present subjunctive
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Deut.
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fo·crethther
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Prot.
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Past subjunctive
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Deut.
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Prot.
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Imperative
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Verbal noun
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fochricc, fochraic
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Past participle
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Verbal of necessity
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Mutation
Mutation of focren
radical |
lenition |
nasalization
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fo·cren
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fo·chren
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fo·cren pronounced with /-ɡ(ʲ)-/
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “focren”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen [Comparative Grammar of the Celtic Languages] (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 497