fracasser

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian fracassare.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fʁa.ka.se/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

fracasser

  1. to smash (to break violently)

Conjugation

Conjugation of fracasser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple fracasser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple fracassant
/fʁa.ka.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle fracassé
/fʁa.ka.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present fracasse
/fʁa.kas/ 		fracasses
/fʁa.kas/ 		fracasse
/fʁa.kas/ 		fracassons
/fʁa.ka.sɔ̃/ 		fracassez
/fʁa.ka.se/ 		fracassent
/fʁa.kas/
imperfect fracassais
/fʁa.ka.sɛ/ 		fracassais
/fʁa.ka.sɛ/ 		fracassait
/fʁa.ka.sɛ/ 		fracassions
/fʁa.ka.sjɔ̃/ 		fracassiez
/fʁa.ka.sje/ 		fracassaient
/fʁa.ka.sɛ/
past historic2 fracassai
/fʁa.ka.se/ 		fracassas
/fʁa.ka.sa/ 		fracassa
/fʁa.ka.sa/ 		fracassâmes
/fʁa.ka.sam/ 		fracassâtes
/fʁa.ka.sat/ 		fracassèrent
/fʁa.ka.sɛʁ/
future fracasserai
/fʁa.ka.sʁe/ 		fracasseras
/fʁa.ka.sʁa/ 		fracassera
/fʁa.ka.sʁa/ 		fracasserons
/fʁa.ka.sʁɔ̃/ 		fracasserez
/fʁa.ka.sʁe/ 		fracasseront
/fʁa.ka.sʁɔ̃/
conditional fracasserais
/fʁa.ka.sʁɛ/ 		fracasserais
/fʁa.ka.sʁɛ/ 		fracasserait
/fʁa.ka.sʁɛ/ 		fracasserions
/fʁa.ka.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		fracasseriez
/fʁa.ka.sə.ʁje/ 		fracasseraient
/fʁa.ka.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present fracasse
/fʁa.kas/ 		fracasses
/fʁa.kas/ 		fracasse
/fʁa.kas/ 		fracassions
/fʁa.ka.sjɔ̃/ 		fracassiez
/fʁa.ka.sje/ 		fracassent
/fʁa.kas/
imperfect2 fracassasse
/fʁa.ka.sas/ 		fracassasses
/fʁa.ka.sas/ 		fracassât
/fʁa.ka.sa/ 		fracassassions
/fʁa.ka.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		fracassassiez
/fʁa.ka.sa.sje/ 		fracassassent
/fʁa.ka.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — fracasse
/fʁa.kas/ 		— fracassons
/fʁa.ka.sɔ̃/ 		fracassez
/fʁa.ka.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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