galóca

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Hungarian

 galóca on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

First attested in 1783. Of uncertain origin, perhaps borrowed from Slovene. Compare golobica (“dove; russula”). However, this explanation is disputable because of the differences in meaning of the Hungarian and Slovene word.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

galóca (plural galócák)

  1. amanita (any of very many agaric mushrooms, of the genus Amanita, most of which are very poisonous)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative galóca galócák
accusative galócát galócákat
dative galócának galócáknak
instrumental galócával galócákkal
causal-final galócáért galócákért
translative galócává galócákká
terminative galócáig galócákig
essive-formal galócaként galócákként
essive-modal — —
inessive galócában galócákban
superessive galócán galócákon
adessive galócánál galócáknál
illative galócába galócákba
sublative galócára galócákra
allative galócához galócákhoz
elative galócából galócákból
delative galócáról galócákról
ablative galócától galócáktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		galócáé galócáké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		galócáéi galócákéi
Possessive forms of galóca
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. galócám galócáim
2nd person sing. galócád galócáid
3rd person sing. galócája galócái
1st person plural galócánk galócáink
2nd person plural galócátok galócáitok
3rd person plural galócájuk galócáik

Derived terms

(Compound words):
(Expressions):

See also

  • selyemgomba (used in the names of certain other species of Amanita)

References

  1. ^ galóca in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • (amanita, a kind of mushroom): galóca in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (huchen, a kind of fish): galóca in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • galóca in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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