gedib

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Azerbaijani

Verb

gedib

  1. converb of getmək
    gedib gəlməkto go and to come back

Verb

gedib(dir)

  1. third-person singular second present perfect of getmək
    Uşaq məktəbə gedib(dir).The child has gone to school

Usage notes

  • In written Azerbaijani, the present perfect forms on -ib are interchangeable with forms on -miş-dir. These two sets of morphemes with similar functions partially form complementary/overlapping sets, since the paradigm on -ib lacks forms for the first person (forms like gedibəm are obsolete in the contemporary language), whereas the forms with -miş-dir are dispreferred due to the dropping of the final -r, which results in merger with past perfect perfect -miş-di, a contracted form of -miş idi. Using third person copula -dir in forms with -ib is optional and often dropped. Thus:
  1. Mən məktəbə getmişəm.I have gone to school.
    Biz məktəbə getmişik.We have gone to school.
    Sən məktəbə getmi(ş)sən/gedibsən.You have gone to school.
    Siz məktəbə getmi(ş)siniz/gedibsiniz.You guys have gone to school.
    O məktəbə getmişdir/gedib(dir).S/he has gone to school.
    Onlar məktəbə getmişdirlər/gedib(dir)lər.They have gone to school.