gipsz
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Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin gypsum, also via German Gips, from Ancient Greek γύψος (gúpsos).
Pronunciation
Noun
gipsz (usually uncountable, plural gipszek)
- gypsum, plaster
- cast (a supportive and immobilizing device used to help mend broken bones)
- Synonym: gipszkötés
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | gipsz | gipszek |
| accusative | gipszet | gipszeket |
| dative | gipsznek | gipszeknek |
| instrumental | gipsszel | gipszekkel |
| causal-final | gipszért | gipszekért |
| translative | gipsszé | gipszekké |
| terminative | gipszig | gipszekig |
| essive-formal | gipszként | gipszekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | gipszben | gipszekben |
| superessive | gipszen | gipszeken |
| adessive | gipsznél | gipszeknél |
| illative | gipszbe | gipszekbe |
| sublative | gipszre | gipszekre |
| allative | gipszhez | gipszekhez |
| elative | gipszből | gipszekből |
| delative | gipszről | gipszekről |
| ablative | gipsztől | gipszektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
gipszé | gipszeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
gipszéi | gipszekéi |
| Possessive forms of gipsz | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | gipszem | gipszeim |
| 2nd person sing. | gipszed | gipszeid |
| 3rd person sing. | gipsze | gipszei |
| 1st person plural | gipszünk | gipszeink |
| 2nd person plural | gipszetek | gipszeitek |
| 3rd person plural | gipszük | gipszeik |
Derived terms
Compound words
References
- ^ gipsz in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- gipsz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN