gribouiller

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French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡʁi.bu.je/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

gribouiller

  1. to scribble (write something scruffily)
  2. to doodle (to draw or scribble aimlessly)
  3. to scribble on (cover with messy writing)

Conjugation

Conjugation of gribouiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple gribouiller
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple gribouillant
/ɡʁi.bu.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle gribouillé
/ɡʁi.bu.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present gribouille
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		gribouilles
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		gribouille
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		gribouillons
/ɡʁi.bu.jɔ̃/ 		gribouillez
/ɡʁi.bu.je/ 		gribouillent
/ɡʁi.buj/
imperfect gribouillais
/ɡʁi.bu.jɛ/ 		gribouillais
/ɡʁi.bu.jɛ/ 		gribouillait
/ɡʁi.bu.jɛ/ 		gribouillions
/ɡʁi.buj.jɔ̃/ 		gribouilliez
/ɡʁi.buj.je/ 		gribouillaient
/ɡʁi.bu.jɛ/
past historic2 gribouillai
/ɡʁi.bu.je/ 		gribouillas
/ɡʁi.bu.ja/ 		gribouilla
/ɡʁi.bu.ja/ 		gribouillâmes
/ɡʁi.bu.jam/ 		gribouillâtes
/ɡʁi.bu.jat/ 		gribouillèrent
/ɡʁi.bu.jɛʁ/
future gribouillerai
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁe/ 		gribouilleras
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁa/ 		gribouillera
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁa/ 		gribouillerons
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁɔ̃/ 		gribouillerez
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁe/ 		gribouilleront
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁɔ̃/
conditional gribouillerais
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁɛ/ 		gribouillerais
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁɛ/ 		gribouillerait
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁɛ/ 		gribouillerions
/ɡʁi.bu.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		gribouilleriez
/ɡʁi.bu.jə.ʁje/ 		gribouilleraient
/ɡʁi.buj.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present gribouille
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		gribouilles
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		gribouille
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		gribouillions
/ɡʁi.buj.jɔ̃/ 		gribouilliez
/ɡʁi.buj.je/ 		gribouillent
/ɡʁi.buj/
imperfect2 gribouillasse
/ɡʁi.bu.jas/ 		gribouillasses
/ɡʁi.bu.jas/ 		gribouillât
/ɡʁi.bu.ja/ 		gribouillassions
/ɡʁi.bu.ja.sjɔ̃/ 		gribouillassiez
/ɡʁi.bu.ja.sje/ 		gribouillassent
/ɡʁi.bu.jas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — gribouille
/ɡʁi.buj/ 		— gribouillons
/ɡʁi.bu.jɔ̃/ 		gribouillez
/ɡʁi.bu.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Synonyms

Further reading

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