Audio: | (file) |
guincher
infinitive | simple | guincher | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | guinchant /ɡɛ̃.ʃɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | guinché /ɡɛ̃.ʃe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | guinche /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
guinches /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
guinche /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
guinchons /ɡɛ̃.ʃɔ̃/ |
guinchez /ɡɛ̃.ʃe/ |
guinchent /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
imperfect | guinchais /ɡɛ̃.ʃɛ/ |
guinchais /ɡɛ̃.ʃɛ/ |
guinchait /ɡɛ̃.ʃɛ/ |
guinchions /ɡɛ̃.ʃjɔ̃/ |
guinchiez /ɡɛ̃.ʃje/ |
guinchaient /ɡɛ̃.ʃɛ/ | |
past historic2 | guinchai /ɡɛ̃.ʃe/ |
guinchas /ɡɛ̃.ʃa/ |
guincha /ɡɛ̃.ʃa/ |
guinchâmes /ɡɛ̃.ʃam/ |
guinchâtes /ɡɛ̃.ʃat/ |
guinchèrent /ɡɛ̃.ʃɛʁ/ | |
future | guincherai /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁe/ |
guincheras /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁa/ |
guinchera /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁa/ |
guincherons /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/ |
guincherez /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁe/ |
guincheront /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | guincherais /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/ |
guincherais /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/ |
guincherait /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/ |
guincherions /ɡɛ̃.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
guincheriez /ɡɛ̃.ʃə.ʁje/ |
guincheraient /ɡɛ̃ʃ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | guinche /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
guinches /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
guinche /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
guinchions /ɡɛ̃.ʃjɔ̃/ |
guinchiez /ɡɛ̃.ʃje/ |
guinchent /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
imperfect2 | guinchasse /ɡɛ̃.ʃas/ |
guinchasses /ɡɛ̃.ʃas/ |
guinchât /ɡɛ̃.ʃa/ |
guinchassions /ɡɛ̃.ʃa.sjɔ̃/ |
guinchassiez /ɡɛ̃.ʃa.sje/ |
guinchassent /ɡɛ̃.ʃas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | guinche /ɡɛ̃ʃ/ |
— | guinchons /ɡɛ̃.ʃɔ̃/ |
guinchez /ɡɛ̃.ʃe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |