gágog

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Hungarian

Etymology

From the same onomatopoeic root as the noun gége and the verb gőgicsél (“to gurgle (of a baby)”) + -og (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1][2]

Pronunciation

Verb

gágog

  1. (intransitive) to honk (to make the vocal sound of a goose; see gá, gigágá)

Conjugation

conjugation of gágog
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. gágogok gágogsz gágog gágogunk gágogtok gágognak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. gágogtam gágogtál gágogott gágogtunk gágogtatok gágogtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. gágogni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. gágogék gágogál gágoga gágogánk gágogátok gágogának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. gágog vala, gágogott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. gágogandok gágogandasz gágogand gágogandunk gágogandotok gágogandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. gágognék gágognál gágogna gágognánk gágognátok gágognának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. gágogott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. gágogjak gágogj or
gágogjál 		gágogjon gágogjunk gágogjatok gágogjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. gágogott légyen
Infinitive gágogni gágognom gágognod gágognia gágognunk gágognotok gágogniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
gágogás gágogó gágogott ― gágogva (gágogván) gágogtat
potential conjugation of gágog
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. gágoghatok gágoghatsz gágoghat gágoghatunk gágoghattok gágoghatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. gágoghattam gágoghattál gágoghatott gágoghattunk gágoghattatok gágoghattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. gágoghaték gágoghatál gágoghata gágoghatánk gágoghatátok gágoghatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. gágoghat vala, gágoghatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. gágoghatandok
or gágogandhatok 		gágoghatandasz
or gágogandhatsz 		gágoghatand
or gágogandhat 		gágoghatandunk
or gágogandhatunk 		gágoghatandotok
or gágogandhattok 		gágoghatandanak
or gágogandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. gágoghatnék gágoghatnál gágoghatna gágoghatnánk gágoghatnátok gágoghatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. gágoghatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. gágoghassak gágoghass or
gágoghassál 		gágoghasson gágoghassunk gágoghassatok gágoghassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. gágoghatott légyen
Inf. (gágoghatni) (gágoghatnom) (gágoghatnod) (gágoghatnia) (gágoghatnunk) (gágoghatnotok) (gágoghatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (gágoghatva / gágoghatván)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ gágog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN

Further reading

  • gágog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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