hladký

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Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech hladký, from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *glā́ˀdus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: hlad‧ký

Adjective

hladký (comparative hladší, superlative nejhladší, adverb hladce or hladko)

  1. smooth (having a texture that lacks friction)
    Antonym: hrubý
    hladký povrch ― smooth surface
  2. smooth (without difficulty, problems, or unexpected consequences or incidents)
    Synonym: bezproblémový
    hladký chod ― smooth operation

Declension

Declension of hladký (hard)
singular
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter
nominative hladký hladká hladké
genitive hladkého hladké hladkého
dative hladkému hladké hladkému
accusative hladkého hladký hladkou hladké
locative hladkém hladké hladkém
instrumental hladkým hladkou hladkým
plural
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter
nominative hladcí hladké hladká
genitive hladkých
dative hladkým
accusative hladké hladká
locative hladkých
instrumental hladkými

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “hladký”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “hladký”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “hladký”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladъkъ.

Pronunciation

Adjective

hladký (comparative hladší, superlative najhladší, adverb hladko)

  1. smooth
    Antonym: hrubý m

Declension

Declension of hladký (hard-long)
singular
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter
nominative hladký hladká hladké
genitive hladkého hladkej hladkého
dative hladkému hladkej hladkému
accusative hladkého hladký hladkú hladké
locative hladkom hladkej hladkom
instrumental hladkým hladkou hladkým
plural
masculine animate masculine inanimate feminine neuter
nominative hladkí hladké
genitive hladkých
dative hladkým
accusative hladkých hladké
locative hladkých
instrumental hladkými

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “hladký”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
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