ihlet

Hungarian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):
Hyphenation: ih‧let
Rhymes: -ɛt

Etymology 1

From the obsolete verb ihel +‎ -et (causative suffix).^[1]

Verb

ihlet

(transitive) to inspire

Conjugation

conjugation of ihlet

Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	ihletek	ihletsz	ihlet	ihletünk	ihlettek	ihletnek
		Def.	ihletem	ihleted	ihleti	ihletjük	ihletitek	ihletik
		2nd-p. o.	ihletlek	―
	Past	Indef.	ihlettem	ihlettél	ihletett	ihlettünk	ihlettetek	ihlettek
		Def.	ihlettem	ihletted	ihlette	ihlettük	ihlettétek	ihlették
		2nd-p. o.	ihlettelek	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. ihletni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	ihleték	ihletél	ihlete	ihleténk	ihletétek	ihletének
		Def.	ihletém	ihletéd	ihleté	ihleténk	ihletétek	ihleték
		2nd-p. o.	ihletélek	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. ihlet vala, ihletett vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	ihletendek	ihletendesz	ihletend	ihletendünk	ihletendetek	ihletendenek
		Def.	ihletendem	ihletended	ihletendi	ihletendjük	ihletenditek	ihletendik
		2nd-p. o.	ihletendelek	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	ihletnék	ihletnél	ihletne	ihletnénk	ihletnétek	ihletnének
		Def.	ihletném	ihletnéd	ihletné	ihletnénk (or ihletnők)	ihletnétek	ihletnék
		2nd-p. o.	ihletnélek	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ihletett volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	ihlessek	ihless or ihlessél	ihlessen	ihlessünk	ihlessetek	ihlessenek
		Def.	ihlessem	ihlesd or ihlessed	ihlesse	ihlessük	ihlessétek	ihlessék
		2nd-p. o.	ihlesselek	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ihletett légyen
Infinitive	ihletni		ihletnem	ihletned	ihletnie	ihletnünk	ihletnetek	ihletniük
Other forms	ihletés		ihlető	ihletett	ihletendő	ihletve (ihletvén)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of ihlet

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	ihlethetek	ihlethetsz	ihlethet	ihlethetünk	ihlethettek	ihlethetnek
		Def.	ihlethetem	ihletheted	ihletheti	ihlethetjük	ihlethetitek	ihlethetik
		2nd-p. o.	ihlethetlek	―
	Past	Indef.	ihlethettem	ihlethettél	ihlethetett	ihlethettünk	ihlethettetek	ihlethettek
		Def.	ihlethettem	ihlethetted	ihlethette	ihlethettük	ihlethettétek	ihlethették
		2nd-p. o.	ihlethettelek	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	ihletheték	ihlethetél	ihlethete	ihletheténk	ihlethetétek	ihlethetének
		Def.	ihlethetém	ihlethetéd	ihletheté	ihletheténk	ihlethetétek	ihletheték
		2nd-p. o.	ihlethetélek	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. ihlethet vala, ihlethetett vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	ihlethetendek or ihletandhatok	ihlethetendesz or ihletandhatsz	ihlethetend or ihletandhat	ihlethetendünk or ihletandhatunk	ihlethetendetek or ihletandhattok	ihlethetendenek or ihletandhatnak
		Def.	ihlethetendem or ihletandhatom	ihlethetended or ihletandhatod	ihlethetendi or ihletandhatja	ihlethetendjük or ihletandhatjuk	ihlethetenditek or ihletandhatjátok	ihlethetendik or ihletandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	ihlethetendelek or ihletandhatlak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	ihlethetnék	ihlethetnél	ihlethetne	ihlethetnénk	ihlethetnétek	ihlethetnének
		Def.	ihlethetném	ihlethetnéd	ihlethetné	ihlethetnénk (or ihlethetnők)	ihlethetnétek	ihlethetnék
		2nd-p. o.	ihlethetnélek	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. ihlethetett volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	ihlethessek	ihlethess or ihlethessél	ihlethessen	ihlethessünk	ihlethessetek	ihlethessenek
		Def.	ihlethessem	ihlethesd or ihlethessed	ihlethesse	ihlethessük	ihlethessétek	ihlethessék
		2nd-p. o.	ihlethesselek	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. ihlethetett légyen
Inf.	(ihlethetni)		(ihlethetnem)	(ihlethetned)	(ihlethetnie)	(ihlethetnünk)	(ihlethetnetek)	(ihlethetniük)
Positive adjective			ihlethető	Neg. adj.	ihlethetetlen	Adv. part.	(ihlethetve / ihlethetvén)

Etymology 2

From the same obsolete verb ihel +‎ -et (noun-forming suffix).^[1]

Noun

ihlet (plural ihletek)

inspiration, impulse

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	ihlet	ihletek
accusative	ihletet	ihleteket
dative	ihletnek	ihleteknek
instrumental	ihlettel	ihletekkel
causal-final	ihletért	ihletekért
translative	ihletté	ihletekké
terminative	ihletig	ihletekig
essive-formal	ihletként	ihletekként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	ihletben	ihletekben
superessive	ihleten	ihleteken
adessive	ihletnél	ihleteknél
illative	ihletbe	ihletekbe
sublative	ihletre	ihletekre
allative	ihlethez	ihletekhez
elative	ihletből	ihletekből
delative	ihletről	ihletekről
ablative	ihlettől	ihletektől
non-attributive possessive - singular	ihleté	ihleteké
non-attributive possessive - plural	ihletéi	ihletekéi

Possessive forms of ihlet
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	ihletem	ihleteim
2nd person sing.	ihleted	ihleteid
3rd person sing.	ihlete	ihletei
1st person plural	ihletünk	ihleteink
2nd person plural	ihletetek	ihleteitek
3rd person plural	ihletük	ihleteik

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ihlet in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)