jialat

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Hokkien 食力 (chia̍h-la̍t, “to be exhausting”), with spelling influenced by Mandarin Pinyin.

Pronunciation

Adjective

jialat (comparative more jialat, superlative most jialat)

  1. (Singlish, Manglish) Sapping of one’s strength; tiresome.
    • 1997 October 19, Thye Hoon Lin, “Singapore Ties to Heroin Traffickers: News Release”, in soc.culture.malaysia (Usenet):
      wah lao...... jialat ahhhh you.
    • 2015 December 17, Kelly Tay Soon Weilun, “The Singapore economy, colloquially speaking”, in Business Times, →OCLC:
      None of the economists polled expect the economy to contract - be it a technical recession or a real recession - and hit the alamak and jialat ranges.
  2. (Singlish, Manglish, by extension) Terrible; disastrous.
    • 2019 March 2, Lyn Chan, “When an emergency hits, will you know what to do?”, in Today:
      According to his doctors, every minute he had remained unconscious would have added to his life being in danger. "If it were 10 minutes... jialat (terrible)!" he said.
    • 2020 January 14, Justin Vanderstraaten, quoting Moon, “Drugs, Cash, and Prison. When Does Enough Become Enough?”, in ricemedia.co, archived from the original on 26 February 2024:
      Seeing my Dad in that state was a huge shock. I was like ‘eh what the fuck! What’s wrong with you?!’ [] ‘Lucky I didn’t die, boy!’ he told me. Jialat sia.