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lár. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
lár, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
lár in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
lár you have here. The definition of the word
lár will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
lár, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Icelandic
Noun
lár
- inflection of lá:
- indefinite genitive singular
- indefinite nominative/accusative plural
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish lár, from Proto-Celtic *ɸlārom (compare Welsh llawr and Breton leur), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-r- (compare Old English flōr), from *pleh₂-.
Pronunciation
Noun
lár m (genitive singular láir, nominative plural láir)
- middle
Tá muid áit éigin sa lár idir Baile Átha Cliath agus Corcaigh.- We're somewhere in the middle between Dublin and Corc.
- center
- An Lár ― City Centre (seen on signs in Dublin)
- ground, floor
- Synonym: orlár
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “lár”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “lár”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “lár”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “lár”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 45
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *ɸlārom (compare Welsh llawr), from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-r- (compare Old English flōr), from *pleh₂-.
Pronunciation
Noun
lár n
- surface, ground, floor
- middle, interior
Inflection
Neuter o-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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lárN
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lárN
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lárL, lára
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Vocative
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lárN
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lárN
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lárL, lára
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Accusative
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lárN
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lárN
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lárL, lára
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Genitive
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láirL
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lár
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lárN
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Dative
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lárL
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láraib
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láraib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Descendants
Mutation
Old Irish mutation
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Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
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lár also llár after a proclitic ending in a vowel
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lár pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/
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unchanged
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading