ligatúra
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Hungarian
Etymology
From Late Latin ligātura, from Latin ligātus, past participle of ligāre (“to tie, bind”).[1] With -úra ending.
Pronunciation
Noun
ligatúra (plural ligatúrák)
- (medicine) ligature (thread used in surgery to close a vessel or duct)
- (typography) ligature (character that visually connects multiple letters)
- (music) slur, ligature (symbol indicating a legato passage, written as an arc over the slurred notes)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ligatúra | ligatúrák |
| accusative | ligatúrát | ligatúrákat |
| dative | ligatúrának | ligatúráknak |
| instrumental | ligatúrával | ligatúrákkal |
| causal-final | ligatúráért | ligatúrákért |
| translative | ligatúrává | ligatúrákká |
| terminative | ligatúráig | ligatúrákig |
| essive-formal | ligatúraként | ligatúrákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ligatúrában | ligatúrákban |
| superessive | ligatúrán | ligatúrákon |
| adessive | ligatúránál | ligatúráknál |
| illative | ligatúrába | ligatúrákba |
| sublative | ligatúrára | ligatúrákra |
| allative | ligatúrához | ligatúrákhoz |
| elative | ligatúrából | ligatúrákból |
| delative | ligatúráról | ligatúrákról |
| ablative | ligatúrától | ligatúráktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ligatúráé | ligatúráké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ligatúráéi | ligatúrákéi |
| Possessive forms of ligatúra | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ligatúrám | ligatúráim |
| 2nd person sing. | ligatúrád | ligatúráid |
| 3rd person sing. | ligatúrája | ligatúrái |
| 1st person plural | ligatúránk | ligatúráink |
| 2nd person plural | ligatúrátok | ligatúráitok |
| 3rd person plural | ligatúrájuk | ligatúráik |
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN