manipuler

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin manipulāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma.ni.py.le/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

manipuler

  1. to manipulate

Conjugation

Conjugation of manipuler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple manipuler
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple manipulant
/ma.ni.py.lɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle manipulé
/ma.ni.py.le/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present manipule
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		manipules
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		manipule
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		manipulons
/ma.ni.py.lɔ̃/ 		manipulez
/ma.ni.py.le/ 		manipulent
/ma.ni.pyl/
imperfect manipulais
/ma.ni.py.lɛ/ 		manipulais
/ma.ni.py.lɛ/ 		manipulait
/ma.ni.py.lɛ/ 		manipulions
/ma.ni.py.ljɔ̃/ 		manipuliez
/ma.ni.py.lje/ 		manipulaient
/ma.ni.py.lɛ/
past historic2 manipulai
/ma.ni.py.le/ 		manipulas
/ma.ni.py.la/ 		manipula
/ma.ni.py.la/ 		manipulâmes
/ma.ni.py.lam/ 		manipulâtes
/ma.ni.py.lat/ 		manipulèrent
/ma.ni.py.lɛʁ/
future manipulerai
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁe/ 		manipuleras
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁa/ 		manipulera
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁa/ 		manipulerons
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁɔ̃/ 		manipulerez
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁe/ 		manipuleront
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁɔ̃/
conditional manipulerais
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁɛ/ 		manipulerais
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁɛ/ 		manipulerait
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁɛ/ 		manipulerions
/ma.ni.py.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		manipuleriez
/ma.ni.py.lə.ʁje/ 		manipuleraient
/ma.ni.pyl.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present manipule
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		manipules
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		manipule
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		manipulions
/ma.ni.py.ljɔ̃/ 		manipuliez
/ma.ni.py.lje/ 		manipulent
/ma.ni.pyl/
imperfect2 manipulasse
/ma.ni.py.las/ 		manipulasses
/ma.ni.py.las/ 		manipulât
/ma.ni.py.la/ 		manipulassions
/ma.ni.py.la.sjɔ̃/ 		manipulassiez
/ma.ni.py.la.sje/ 		manipulassent
/ma.ni.py.las/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — manipule
/ma.ni.pyl/ 		— manipulons
/ma.ni.py.lɔ̃/ 		manipulez
/ma.ni.py.le/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

manipuler

  1. imperative of manipulere
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