mozsár

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Hungarian

 mozsár on Hungarian Wikipedia

Etymology

From a Germanic language. Compare Middle High German morsær, German Mörser. The German word is from Latin mortārium (mortar).[1] First attested in Hungarian in 1405.[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

mozsár (plural mozsarak)

  1. mortar (a hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle)
  2. (military) mortar (fire weapon)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative mozsár mozsarak
accusative mozsarat mozsarakat
dative mozsárnak mozsaraknak
instrumental mozsárral mozsarakkal
causal-final mozsárért mozsarakért
translative mozsárrá mozsarakká
terminative mozsárig mozsarakig
essive-formal mozsárként mozsarakként
essive-modal
inessive mozsárban mozsarakban
superessive mozsáron mozsarakon
adessive mozsárnál mozsaraknál
illative mozsárba mozsarakba
sublative mozsárra mozsarakra
allative mozsárhoz mozsarakhoz
elative mozsárból mozsarakból
delative mozsárról mozsarakról
ablative mozsártól mozsaraktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
mozsáré mozsaraké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
mozsáréi mozsarakéi
Possessive forms of mozsár
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. mozsaram mozsaraim
2nd person sing. mozsarad mozsaraid
3rd person sing. mozsara mozsarai
1st person plural mozsarunk mozsaraink
2nd person plural mozsaratok mozsaraitok
3rd person plural mozsaruk mozsaraik

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 mozsár in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading

  • mozsár in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN