musarder

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French

Etymology

From musard.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /my.zaʁ.de/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

musarder

  1. to dawdle

Conjugation

Conjugation of musarder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple musarder
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple musardant
/my.zaʁ.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle musardé
/my.zaʁ.de/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present musarde
/my.zaʁd/ 		musardes
/my.zaʁd/ 		musarde
/my.zaʁd/ 		musardons
/my.zaʁ.dɔ̃/ 		musardez
/my.zaʁ.de/ 		musardent
/my.zaʁd/
imperfect musardais
/my.zaʁ.dɛ/ 		musardais
/my.zaʁ.dɛ/ 		musardait
/my.zaʁ.dɛ/ 		musardions
/my.zaʁ.djɔ̃/ 		musardiez
/my.zaʁ.dje/ 		musardaient
/my.zaʁ.dɛ/
past historic2 musardai
/my.zaʁ.de/ 		musardas
/my.zaʁ.da/ 		musarda
/my.zaʁ.da/ 		musardâmes
/my.zaʁ.dam/ 		musardâtes
/my.zaʁ.dat/ 		musardèrent
/my.zaʁ.dɛʁ/
future musarderai
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁe/ 		musarderas
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁa/ 		musardera
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁa/ 		musarderons
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ 		musarderez
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁe/ 		musarderont
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/
conditional musarderais
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ 		musarderais
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ 		musarderait
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁɛ/ 		musarderions
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ 		musarderiez
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁje/ 		musarderaient
/my.zaʁ.də.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present musarde
/my.zaʁd/ 		musardes
/my.zaʁd/ 		musarde
/my.zaʁd/ 		musardions
/my.zaʁ.djɔ̃/ 		musardiez
/my.zaʁ.dje/ 		musardent
/my.zaʁd/
imperfect2 musardasse
/my.zaʁ.das/ 		musardasses
/my.zaʁ.das/ 		musardât
/my.zaʁ.da/ 		musardassions
/my.zaʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ 		musardassiez
/my.zaʁ.da.sje/ 		musardassent
/my.zaʁ.das/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — musarde
/my.zaʁd/ 		— musardons
/my.zaʁ.dɔ̃/ 		musardez
/my.zaʁ.de/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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