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English
Etymology
Borrowed from French noyau.
Noun
noyau (countable and uncountable, plural noyaus or noyaux)
- A French liqueur made at Poissy in north central France from brandy and flavoured with almonds and the pits of apricots.
- 1792, James Boswell, in Danziger & Brady (eds.), Boswell: The Great Biographer (Journals 1789–1795), Yale 1989, p. 178:
- His coffee was excellent, and then came a case of liqueurs, noyau both white and red, etc.
- (ethology, countable) A small nucleus or core group of people or animals.
1966 August 26, Richard Ardrey, “Strongest Bond of All - The Space We Own”, in LIFE, page 58:Borders are violated by hungering males and famished females, and the ordered animosities of the noyau give way to a saturnalia of sexual adventure.
1999, Ronald M. Nowak, Walker's Primates of the World, JHU Press, →ISBN, page 27:The orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) also exhibits the noyau system and appears to be the only diurnal primate with a largely solitary lifestyle.
2000, Sergio M. Pellis, Andrew N. Iwaniuk, “Adult-Adult Play in Primates: Comparative Analyses of Its Origin, Distribution and Evolution”, in Ethology, 106, page 1089:This "noyau" pattern is found among various nocturnal strepsirrhines.
References
French
Etymology
Backformed from Old French noyaus, plural of noyal, from Late Latin nucālis, from Latin nux.
Pronunciation
Noun
noyau m (plural noyaux)
- stone (of a fruit), pit (of a fruit)
- group (of artists etc.); cell (of terrorists etc.)
- (geology) core
- (biology, physics) nucleus
- (computing) kernel
- (phonetics, phonology) nucleus of a syllable
- Antonyms: attaque, coda
Derived terms
Further reading