obrátit

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Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvortiti. By surface analysis, ob- +‎ vrátit.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Verb

obrátit pf (imperfective obracet)

  1. to flip, to turn over
  2. (reflexive with se) to turn, to turn to someone/sth, to turn over

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive obrátit, obrátiti Active adjective obrátivší
Verbal noun obrácení Passive adjective obrácený
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person obrátím obrátíme — obraťme
2nd person obrátíš obrátíte obrať obraťte
3rd person obrátí obrátí — —
The verb obrátit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate obrátil obrátili obrácen obráceni
masculine inanimate obrátily obráceny
feminine obrátila obrácena
neuter obrátilo obrátila obráceno obrácena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — obrátiv
feminine + neuter singular — obrátivši
plural — obrátivše

Further reading

  • “obrátiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “obrátiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “obrátit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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