osvěžit

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Czech

Etymology

From o- +‎ svěží +‎ -it.

Pronunciation

Verb

osvěžit pf (imperfective osvěžovat)

  1. to refresh (to renew or revitalize)
    Synonym: občerstvit
  2. to invigorate (to impart vigor, strength, or vitality to)
  3. to stimulate

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive osvěžit, osvěžiti Active adjective osvěživší
Verbal noun osvěžení Passive adjective osvěžený
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person osvěžím osvěžíme — osvěžme
2nd person osvěžíš osvěžíte osvěž osvěžte
3rd person osvěží osvěží — —
The verb osvěžit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate osvěžil osvěžili osvěžen osvěženi
masculine inanimate osvěžily osvěženy
feminine osvěžila osvěžena
neuter osvěžilo osvěžila osvěženo osvěžena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — osvěživ
feminine + neuter singular — osvěživši
plural — osvěživše

Further reading

  • “osvěžiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “osvěžiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “osvěžit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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