From Proto-Finnic *parma, from Proto-Finno-Permic *parma, probably onomatopoeic. Cognates include Estonian parm, Ingrian paarma, Livonian pārmaz, Veps parm, Votic paarmõz, Erzya промо (promo), пуромо (puromo) and Eastern Mari пормо (pormo).[1]
paarma
Inflection of paarma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | paarma | paarmat | |
genitive | paarman | paarmojen | |
partitive | paarmaa | paarmoja | |
illative | paarmaan | paarmoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | paarma | paarmat | |
accusative | nom. | paarma | paarmat |
gen. | paarman | ||
genitive | paarman | paarmojen paarmain rare | |
partitive | paarmaa | paarmoja | |
inessive | paarmassa | paarmoissa | |
elative | paarmasta | paarmoista | |
illative | paarmaan | paarmoihin | |
adessive | paarmalla | paarmoilla | |
ablative | paarmalta | paarmoilta | |
allative | paarmalle | paarmoille | |
essive | paarmana | paarmoina | |
translative | paarmaksi | paarmoiksi | |
abessive | paarmatta | paarmoitta | |
instructive | — | paarmoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
From Proto-Finnic *parma. Cognates include Finnish paarma and Estonian parm.
paarma
Declension of paarma (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | paarma | paarmat |
genitive | paarman | paarmoin |
partitive | paarmaa | paarmoja |
illative | paarmaa | paarmoi |
inessive | paarmaas | paarmois |
elative | paarmast | paarmoist |
allative | paarmalle | paarmoille |
adessive | paarmaal | paarmoil |
ablative | paarmalt | paarmoilt |
translative | paarmaks | paarmoiks |
essive | paarmanna, paarmaan | paarmoinna, paarmoin |
exessive1) | paarmant | paarmoint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |