padlizsán
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Hungarian
Etymology
From Bulgarian патладжан (patladžan), dialectal патлиджан (patlidžan), from Ottoman Turkish پاتلجان (patlıcan), from Persian بادنجان (bâdenjân, “aubergine, eggplant”).
Pronunciation
Noun
padlizsán (plural padlizsánok)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | padlizsán | padlizsánok |
| accusative | padlizsánt | padlizsánokat |
| dative | padlizsánnak | padlizsánoknak |
| instrumental | padlizsánnal | padlizsánokkal |
| causal-final | padlizsánért | padlizsánokért |
| translative | padlizsánná | padlizsánokká |
| terminative | padlizsánig | padlizsánokig |
| essive-formal | padlizsánként | padlizsánokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | padlizsánban | padlizsánokban |
| superessive | padlizsánon | padlizsánokon |
| adessive | padlizsánnál | padlizsánoknál |
| illative | padlizsánba | padlizsánokba |
| sublative | padlizsánra | padlizsánokra |
| allative | padlizsánhoz | padlizsánokhoz |
| elative | padlizsánból | padlizsánokból |
| delative | padlizsánról | padlizsánokról |
| ablative | padlizsántól | padlizsánoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
padlizsáné | padlizsánoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
padlizsánéi | padlizsánokéi |
| Possessive forms of padlizsán | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | padlizsánom | padlizsánjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | padlizsánod | padlizsánjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | padlizsánja | padlizsánjai |
| 1st person plural | padlizsánunk | padlizsánjaink |
| 2nd person plural | padlizsánotok | padlizsánjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | padlizsánjuk | padlizsánjaik |
Further reading
- padlizsán in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN