From German Parfüm, from French parfum (“scent”), from parfumer (“to scent”), from Late Latin perfumare, coined from per- (“through”) + fūmō (“I smoke”).
parfüm (plural parfümök)
| Inflection (stem in -ö-, front rounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | parfüm | parfümök |
| accusative | parfümöt | parfümöket |
| dative | parfümnek | parfümöknek |
| instrumental | parfümmel | parfümökkel |
| causal-final | parfümért | parfümökért |
| translative | parfümmé | parfümökké |
| terminative | parfümig | parfümökig |
| essive-formal | parfümként | parfümökként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | parfümben | parfümökben |
| superessive | parfümön | parfümökön |
| adessive | parfümnél | parfümöknél |
| illative | parfümbe | parfümökbe |
| sublative | parfümre | parfümökre |
| allative | parfümhöz | parfümökhöz |
| elative | parfümből | parfümökből |
| delative | parfümről | parfümökről |
| ablative | parfümtől | parfümöktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
parfümé | parfümöké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
parfüméi | parfümökéi |
| Possessive forms of parfüm | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | parfümöm | parfümeim |
| 2nd person sing. | parfümöd | parfümeid |
| 3rd person sing. | parfüme | parfümei |
| 1st person plural | parfümünk | parfümeink |
| 2nd person plural | parfümötök | parfümeitek |
| 3rd person plural | parfümük | parfümeik |
From Ottoman Turkish (parfüm), from French parfum (“scent”), from parfumer (“to scent”), from Late Latin perfumare, coined from per- (“through”) + fūmō (“I smoke”).
parfüm (definite accusative parfümü, plural parfümler)