phalangite

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English

Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek φαλαγγίτης (phalangítēs), equivalent to phalanx +‎ -ite.

Pronunciation

Noun

phalangite (plural phalangites)

  1. (historical) A soldier belonging to a phalanx.
  2. (historical) Specifically, a pikeman fighting in a Macedonian phalanx, armed with a two-handed pike and using a smaller shield than the hoplite's aspis.

References