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piriformis. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
piriformis, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
piriformis in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
piriformis you have here. The definition of the word
piriformis will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
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English
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from New Latin pirifōrmis, ellipsis of mūsculus pirifōrmis (“pear-shaped muscle”). Doublet of piriform.
Pronunciation
Noun
piriformis (plural piriformes)
- (anatomy, zootomy) A gluteal muscle which arises from the front of the sacrum and the ischium or sacrotuberous ligament, passes out of the pelvis through the greater sciatic foramen, and inserts into the greater trochanter of the femur, serving in humans to rotate the thigh laterally.
Derived terms
Translations
muscle that rotates the thigh laterally
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 梨狀肌 / 梨状肌 (lízhuàngjī)
- Japanese: 梨状筋 (りじょうきん, rijōkin)
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References
Latin
Etymology
From pirum (“a pear”) + -fōrmis (“-form, -shaped”, adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
Adjective
pirifōrmis (neuter pirifōrme); third-declension two-termination adjective (New Latin)
- pear-shaped, pyriform
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Inflection
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
Descendants