plát

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "plat"

Czech

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Czech pláti, from Proto-Slavic *polti, derived from Proto-Indo-European *pol (“to burn, be warm”).[1]

Verb

plát impf (perfective vzplát)

  1. (intransitive) to burn brightly (about a fire)
Conjugation
Conjugation
Infinitive plát, pláti Active adjective plající
Verbal noun — Passive adjective —
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person plám, plaji, plaju pláme, plajeme — plajme
2nd person pláš, plaješ pláte, plajete plaj plajte
3rd person plá, plaje plají, plajou — —
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive plát.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate plál pláli — —
masculine inanimate plály —
feminine plála —
neuter plálo plála — —
Transgressives present past
masculine singular plaje —
feminine + neuter singular plajíc —
plural plajíce —

See also

Further reading

  • “pláti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “pláti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “plát”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German Platte, from Medieval Latin plata, from Vulgar Latin *plat(t)us, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat, wide”).[2] Cognate with English plate.

Noun

plát m inan

  1. a sheet, plate or slab
Declension
Declension of plát (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative plát pláty
genitive plátu plátů
dative plátu plátům
accusative plát pláty
vocative pláte pláty
locative plátu plátech
instrumental plátem pláty
Derived terms

Further reading

  • “plát”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “plát”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “plát”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

References

  1. ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “plát²”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
  2. ^ Jiří Rejzek (2007) “plát¹”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), Leda
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