podléhat

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Czech

Etymology

From pod- +‎ léhat.

Pronunciation

Verb

podléhat impf (perfective podlehnout)

  1. to succumb, to give in
  2. to come under
  3. to be subject to
    To nepodléhá volní kontrole. ― It is not under voluntary control.

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive podléhat, podléhati Active adjective podléhající
Verbal noun podléhání Passive adjective podléhaný
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person podléhám podléháme — podléhejme
2nd person podléháš podléháte podléhej podléhejte
3rd person podléhá podléhají — —
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive podléhat.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate podléhal podléhali podléhán podléháni
masculine inanimate podléhaly podléhány
feminine podléhala podléhána
neuter podléhalo podléhala podléháno podléhána
Transgressives present past
masculine singular podléhaje —
feminine + neuter singular podléhajíc —
plural podléhajíce —

Further reading

  • “podléhati”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “podléhati”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “podléhat”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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