rażżan

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Maltese

Root
r-ż-n
2 terms

Etymology

Factitive second stem of Arabic رَزَنَ (razana, to be steady, firm, still).

Pronunciation

Verb

rażżan (imperfect jrażżan, past participle mrażżan, verbal noun tirżin or trażżin)

  1. to restrain, control
    • “Rajt, ma rajtx”‎performed by Tony Camilleri:
      Dak ir-raġel li kien tah il-ħjiel
      Qal: B’idejja x’mort għamilt!
      Kważi jien dal-povru raġel qtilt,
      Għax ilsieni twil u ma bqajtx sieket.
      Ngħix fil-piena ħajti jiena,
      Għax ilsieni ma rażżantx.
      That man who had given him the hint
      Said: What have I done with my own hands!
      It’s as though I myself killed that poor man,
      Because my tongue is long and I didn’t keep quiet.
      I’ll live my life in misery
      Because I didn’t restrain my tongue.
    • 1970, Anton Buttigieg, “Lis-Sena l-Ġdida 1964”, in Fl-Arena:
      X’sejra ġġibilna ġewwa l-fardal tiegħek.
      ja Sena Ġdida?
      Ah! biegħed minna
      il-għelt, il-ġlied,
      id-demm bejn l-aħwa;
      rażżan ir-regħba u l-ġibdiet tal-ħakma,
      rattab l-irjus u l-qlub,
      ġibilna s-sabar ta’ xulxin, l-imħabba,
      ġibilna l-għaqda,
      ġibilna s-sliem,
      ġibilna l-ħelsien!
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

Conjugation of rażżan
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m rażżant rażżant rażżan rażżanna rażżantu rażżnu
f rażżnet
imperfect m nrażżan trażżan jrażżan nrażżnu trażżnu jrażżnu
f trażżan
imperative rażżan rażżnu