randir

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Old French

Etymology

Germanic, from Frankish *randijan (“to run, race, speed”), from *rand, *rant (“a race, running”), from Proto-Germanic *randijō (“running”), from Proto-Indo-European *ren- (“to rise and sink, bob”). Cognate with Old Dutch rinnan (“to go, run, race”), Old High German rennen (“to run fast, hunt, drive, put in motion”). More at run.

Verb

randir

  1. to run; to run quickly or impetuously
  2. to gallop

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of randir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive randir avoir randi
gerund en randissant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle randissant
past participle randi
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses 		present randis randis randist randissons randissez randissent
imperfect randissoie, randisseie randissoies, randisseies randissoit, randisseit randissiiens, randissiens randissiiez, randissiez randissoient, randisseient
preterite randi randis randi randimes randistes randirent
future randirai randiras randira randirons randiroiz, randireiz, randirez randiront
conditional randiroie, randireie randiroies, randireies randiroit, randireit randiriiens, randiriens randiriiez, randiriez randiroient, randireient
compound
tenses 		present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses 		present randisse randisses randisse randissons randissez randissent
imperfect randisse randisses randist randissons, randissiens randissoiz, randissez, randissiez randissent
compound
tenses 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— randis — randissons randissez —

Related terms

Old Norse

Noun

randir

  1. nominative/accusative plural of rǫnd
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