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sꜣj. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
sꜣj, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
sꜣj in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
sꜣj you have here. The definition of the word
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Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3ae inf.
- (intransitive) to be(come) sated
Inflection
Conjugation of sꜣj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: sꜣ, geminated stem: sꜣꜣ
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
sꜣt, sꜣj
|
sꜣw, sꜣ
|
sꜣt, sꜣwt, sꜣyt
|
sꜣ
|
sꜣ, sꜣy
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
sꜣ.n
|
consecutive
|
sꜣ.jn
|
| terminative
|
sꜣt, sꜣyt
|
| perfective3
|
sꜣ
|
obligative1
|
sꜣ.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
sꜣ, sꜣy
|
| prospective3
|
sꜣw, sꜣ, sꜣy
|
potentialis1
|
sꜣ.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
sꜣ, sꜣy
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
sꜣ.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
sꜣw1, sꜣy, sꜣ
|
sꜣ
|
sꜣy, sꜣ
|
| imperfective
|
sꜣꜣ, sꜣꜣy, sꜣꜣw5
|
sꜣꜣ, sꜣꜣj6, sꜣꜣy6
|
sꜣꜣ, sꜣꜣw5
|
| prospective
|
sꜣw1, sꜣy, sꜣ, sꜣtj7
|
sꜣwtj1 4, sꜣtj4, sꜣt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
- Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.
|
In Old Egyptian this verb was non-geminating:
Conjugation of sꜣj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: sꜣ
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
sꜣt, sꜣj
|
sꜣw, sꜣ
|
sꜣt, sꜣwt, sꜣyt
|
sꜣ
|
sꜣ, sꜣy
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
sꜣ.n
|
consecutive
|
sꜣ.jn
|
| terminative
|
sꜣt, sꜣyt
|
| perfective3
|
sꜣ
|
obligative1
|
sꜣ.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
sꜣ, sꜣy
|
| prospective3
|
sꜣw, sꜣ, sꜣy
|
potentialis1
|
sꜣ.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
sꜣ, sꜣy
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
sꜣ.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
sꜣw1, sꜣy, sꜣ
|
sꜣ
|
sꜣy, sꜣ
|
| imperfective
|
sꜣ, sꜣy, sꜣw5
|
sꜣ, sꜣj6, sꜣy6
|
sꜣ, sꜣw5
|
| prospective
|
sꜣw1, sꜣy, sꜣ, sꜣtj7
|
sꜣwtj1 4, sꜣtj4, sꜣt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
- Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.
|
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 254.
- Allen, James Peter (1984) The Inflection of the Verb in the Pyramid Texts, Malibu, California: Undena Publications, →ISBN, § 738, page 573
