saingnier
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ingn, *-ingns, *-ingnt are modified to ing, inz, int. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | saingnier | avoir saingnié | |||||
gerund | en saingnant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | saingnant | ||||||
past participle | saingnié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | saing | saingnes | saingne | saingnons | saingniez | saingnent |
imperfect | saingnoie, saingneie, saingnoe, saingnieve | saingnoies, saingneies, saingnoes, saingnieves | saingnoit, saingneit, saingnot, saingnieve | saingniiens, saingniens | saingniiez, saingniez | saingnoient, saingneient, saingnoent, saingnievent | |
preterite | saingnai | saingnas | saingna | saingnames | saingnastes | saingnierent | |
future | saingnerai | saingneras | saingnera | saingnerons | saingneroiz, saingnereiz, saingnerez | saingneront | |
conditional | saingneroie, saingnereie | saingneroies, saingnereies | saingneroit, saingnereit | saingneriiens, saingneriens | saingneriiez, saingneriez | saingneroient, saingnereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | saing | sainz | saint | saingnons | saingniez | saingnent |
imperfect | saingnasse | saingnasses | saingnast | saingnissons, saingnissiens | saingnissoiz, saingnissez, saingnissiez | saingnassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | saingne | — | saingnons | saingniez | — |