saponin
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English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
saponin (plural saponins)
- (organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any of various steroid glycosides found in plant tissues that dissolve in water to give a soapy froth.
- 1985, Wade Davis, The Serpent and the Rainbow, Simon & Schuster, page 111:
- “Saponins aren't absorbed by the intestines. You've got to get the stuff into the blood.”
- 2015, Beth Terry, Plastic-Free: How I Kicked the Plastic Habit and How You Can Too, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:
- Soapnuts are the dried fruit of a tree called Sapindus mukorossi (Chinese Soapberry) and contain saponin, a natural surfactant that foams just like soap.
Derived terms
- agapanthussaponin
- agavasaponin
- anemarrhenasaponin
- anemarsaponin
- asparasaponin
- asteriosaponin
- asterosaponin
- brodiosaponin
- cantalasaponin
- convallasaponin
- diospolysaponin
- floribundasaponin
- hederasaponin
- hellebosaponin
- kalopanaxsaponin
- onjisaponin
- parisaponin
- phytosaponin
- pingpeisaponin
- polypodasaponin
- saikosaponin
- sarsasaponin
- soyasaponin
- theasaponin
- timosaponin
- tribulosaponin
- xiebaisaponin
- xilingsaponin
- yayoisaponin
Translations
steroid glycoside