From Middle Irish seisc, from Proto-Celtic *sex-skā, from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”).[1] Cognate with Welsh hesg.
seisc f (genitive singular seisce, nominative plural seiscí)
seisc (genitive singular masculine seisc, genitive singular feminine seisce, plural seisce, comparative seisce)
singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | seisc | sheisc | seisce; sheisce2 | |
vocative | sheisc | seisce | ||
genitive | seisce | seisce | seisc | |
dative | seisc; sheisc1 |
sheisc | seisce; sheisce2 | |
Comparative | níos seisce | |||
Superlative | is seisce |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
seisc | sheisc after an, tseisc |
not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.