sgr

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See also: Sgr and SGR

Translingual

Symbol

sgr

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Sangisari.

See also

Egyptian

Etymology

s- (causative prefix) +‎ gr (to be silent).

Pronunciation

Verb

sg
r
A2

 caus. 2-lit.

  1. (transitive) to silence

Inflection

Conjugation of sgr (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: sgr
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
sgrt, sgr
sgrw, sgr
sgrt
sgr
sgr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
sgr
ḥr sgr
m sgr
r sgr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect sgr.n
sgrw, sgr
consecutive sgr.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative sgrt
perfective3 sgr
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 sgr.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective sgr
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 sgrw, sgr, sgry
sgrw, sgr, sgry
potentialis1 sgr.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive sgr
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect sgr.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective sgr
active + .tj1, .tw2
sgr
sgr, sgrw5, sgry5
imperfective sgr, sgry, sgrw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
sgr, sgrj6, sgry6
sgr, sgrw5
prospective sgr, sgrtj7
sgrwtj1 4, sgrtj4, sgrt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Noun

sg
r
A2

 m

  1. quiet, silence

Inflection

Declension of sgr (masculine)
singular sgr
dual sgrwj
plural sgrw

References

  • James P Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 378.