siūlyti
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Lithuanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Belarusian сулiць (sulicʹ, “to promise”); compare Russian сули́ть (sulítʹ) and Latvian solīt.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
siū́lyti (third-person present tense siū́lo, third-person past tense siū́lė)
- (transitive, intransitive) to offer
- (transitive, intransitive) to propose, suggest
Conjugation
Conjugation of siūlyti
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
siū́lau | siū́lai | siū́lo | siū́lome, siū́lom |
siū́lote, siū́lot |
siū́lo | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
siū́liau | siū́lei | siū́lė | siū́lėme, siū́lėm |
siū́lėte, siū́lėt |
siū́lė | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
siū́lydavau | siū́lydavai | siū́lydavo | siū́lydavome, siū́lydavom |
siū́lydavote, siū́lydavot |
siū́lydavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) |
siū́lysiu | siū́lysi | siū́lys | siū́lysime, siū́lysim |
siū́lysite, siū́lysit |
siū́lys | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
siū́lyčiau | siū́lytum, siū́lytumei |
siū́lytų | siū́lytumėme, siū́lytumėm, siū́lytume |
siū́lytumėte, siū́lytumėt |
siū́lytų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | siū́lyk, siū́lyki |
tesiū́lo, tesiū́lai |
siū́lykime, siū́lykim |
siū́lykite, siū́lykit |
tesiū́lo, tesiū́lai | ||
Participles of siūlyti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | siū́ląs, siū́lantis | siū́lomas | |
| past | siū́lęs | siū́lytas | |
| past frequentative | siū́lydavęs | — | |
| future | siū́lysiąs, siū́lysiantis | siū́lysimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | siū́lytinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | siū́lydamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | siū́lant | |
| past | siū́lius | ||
| past frequentative | siū́lydavus | ||
| future | siū́lysiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | siū́lyte, siū́lytinai | ||
References
- ^ Smoczyński, Wojciech (2007) “siū́lyti”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka litewskiego (in Polish), Vilnius: Uniwersytet Wileński, page 552
Further reading
- “siūlyti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
- “siūlyti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012
- Fraenkel, Ernst (1955, 1962–1965) “siū́lyti”, in Litauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume II, Heidelberg-Göttingen: Carl Winter and Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, page 788