surahdella

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Finnish

Etymology

surahtaa +‎ -ella

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsurɑhdelːɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -elːɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): su‧rah‧del‧la

Verb

surahdella

  1. (intransitive) frequentative of surahtaa (“to buzz, whirr or zoom past”)

Conjugation

Inflection of surahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. surahtelen en surahtele 1st sing. olen surahdellut en ole surahdellut
2nd sing. surahtelet et surahtele 2nd sing. olet surahdellut et ole surahdellut
3rd sing. surahtelee ei surahtele 3rd sing. on surahdellut ei ole surahdellut
1st plur. surahtelemme emme surahtele 1st plur. olemme surahdelleet emme ole surahdelleet
2nd plur. surahtelette ette surahtele 2nd plur. olette surahdelleet ette ole surahdelleet
3rd plur. surahtelevat eivät surahtele 3rd plur. ovat surahdelleet eivät ole surahdelleet
passive surahdellaan ei surahdella passive on surahdeltu ei ole surahdeltu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. surahtelin en surahdellut 1st sing. olin surahdellut en ollut surahdellut
2nd sing. surahtelit et surahdellut 2nd sing. olit surahdellut et ollut surahdellut
3rd sing. surahteli ei surahdellut 3rd sing. oli surahdellut ei ollut surahdellut
1st plur. surahtelimme emme surahdelleet 1st plur. olimme surahdelleet emme olleet surahdelleet
2nd plur. surahtelitte ette surahdelleet 2nd plur. olitte surahdelleet ette olleet surahdelleet
3rd plur. surahtelivat eivät surahdelleet 3rd plur. olivat surahdelleet eivät olleet surahdelleet
passive surahdeltiin ei surahdeltu passive oli surahdeltu ei ollut surahdeltu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. surahtelisin en surahtelisi 1st sing. olisin surahdellut en olisi surahdellut
2nd sing. surahtelisit et surahtelisi 2nd sing. olisit surahdellut et olisi surahdellut
3rd sing. surahtelisi ei surahtelisi 3rd sing. olisi surahdellut ei olisi surahdellut
1st plur. surahtelisimme emme surahtelisi 1st plur. olisimme surahdelleet emme olisi surahdelleet
2nd plur. surahtelisitte ette surahtelisi 2nd plur. olisitte surahdelleet ette olisi surahdelleet
3rd plur. surahtelisivat eivät surahtelisi 3rd plur. olisivat surahdelleet eivät olisi surahdelleet
passive surahdeltaisiin ei surahdeltaisi passive olisi surahdeltu ei olisi surahdeltu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. surahtele älä surahtele 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. surahdelkoon älköön surahdelko 3rd sing. olkoon surahdellut älköön olko surahdellut
1st plur. surahdelkaamme älkäämme surahdelko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. surahdelkaa älkää surahdelko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. surahdelkoot älkööt surahdelko 3rd plur. olkoot surahdelleet älkööt olko surahdelleet
passive surahdeltakoon älköön surahdeltako passive olkoon surahdeltu älköön olko surahdeltu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. surahdellen en surahdelle 1st sing. lienen surahdellut en liene surahdellut
2nd sing. surahdellet et surahdelle 2nd sing. lienet surahdellut et liene surahdellut
3rd sing. surahdellee ei surahdelle 3rd sing. lienee surahdellut ei liene surahdellut
1st plur. surahdellemme emme surahdelle 1st plur. lienemme surahdelleet emme liene surahdelleet
2nd plur. surahdellette ette surahdelle 2nd plur. lienette surahdelleet ette liene surahdelleet
3rd plur. surahdellevat eivät surahdelle 3rd plur. lienevät surahdelleet eivät liene surahdelleet
passive surahdeltaneen ei surahdeltane passive lienee surahdeltu ei liene surahdeltu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st surahdella present surahteleva surahdeltava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st surahdellakseni surahdellaksemme
2nd surahdellaksesi surahdellaksenne
3rd surahdellakseen
surahdellaksensa
past surahdellut surahdeltu
2nd inessive2 surahdellessa surahdeltaessa agent4 surahtelema
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st surahdellessani surahdellessamme
2nd surahdellessasi surahdellessanne
3rd surahdellessaan
surahdellessansa
negative surahtelematon
instructive surahdellen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive surahtelemassa —
elative surahtelemasta —
illative surahtelemaan —
adessive surahtelemalla —
abessive surahtelematta —
instructive surahteleman surahdeltaman
4th3 verbal noun surahteleminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st surahtelemaisillani surahtelemaisillamme
2nd surahtelemaisillasi surahtelemaisillanne
3rd surahtelemaisillaan
surahtelemaisillansa

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