survoutua

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Finnish

Etymology

survoa +‎ -utua

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsurʋou̯tuɑˣ/,
  • Rhymes: -uɑ
  • Syllabification(key): sur‧vou‧tu‧a

Verb

survoutua

  1. (intransitive) to cram (oneself)
  2. (intransitive) to be crammed
  3. (intransitive) to be mashed

Conjugation

Inflection of survoutua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. survoudun en survoudu 1st sing. olen survoutunut en ole survoutunut
2nd sing. survoudut et survoudu 2nd sing. olet survoutunut et ole survoutunut
3rd sing. survoutuu ei survoudu 3rd sing. on survoutunut ei ole survoutunut
1st plur. survoudumme emme survoudu 1st plur. olemme survoutuneet emme ole survoutuneet
2nd plur. survoudutte ette survoudu 2nd plur. olette survoutuneet ette ole survoutuneet
3rd plur. survoutuvat eivät survoudu 3rd plur. ovat survoutuneet eivät ole survoutuneet
passive survoudutaan ei survouduta passive on survouduttu ei ole survouduttu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. survouduin en survoutunut 1st sing. olin survoutunut en ollut survoutunut
2nd sing. survouduit et survoutunut 2nd sing. olit survoutunut et ollut survoutunut
3rd sing. survoutui ei survoutunut 3rd sing. oli survoutunut ei ollut survoutunut
1st plur. survouduimme emme survoutuneet 1st plur. olimme survoutuneet emme olleet survoutuneet
2nd plur. survouduitte ette survoutuneet 2nd plur. olitte survoutuneet ette olleet survoutuneet
3rd plur. survoutuivat eivät survoutuneet 3rd plur. olivat survoutuneet eivät olleet survoutuneet
passive survouduttiin ei survouduttu passive oli survouduttu ei ollut survouduttu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. survoutuisin en survoutuisi 1st sing. olisin survoutunut en olisi survoutunut
2nd sing. survoutuisit et survoutuisi 2nd sing. olisit survoutunut et olisi survoutunut
3rd sing. survoutuisi ei survoutuisi 3rd sing. olisi survoutunut ei olisi survoutunut
1st plur. survoutuisimme emme survoutuisi 1st plur. olisimme survoutuneet emme olisi survoutuneet
2nd plur. survoutuisitte ette survoutuisi 2nd plur. olisitte survoutuneet ette olisi survoutuneet
3rd plur. survoutuisivat eivät survoutuisi 3rd plur. olisivat survoutuneet eivät olisi survoutuneet
passive survouduttaisiin ei survouduttaisi passive olisi survouduttu ei olisi survouduttu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. survoudu älä survoudu 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. survoutukoon älköön survoutuko 3rd sing. olkoon survoutunut älköön olko survoutunut
1st plur. survoutukaamme älkäämme survoutuko 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. survoutukaa älkää survoutuko 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. survoutukoot älkööt survoutuko 3rd plur. olkoot survoutuneet älkööt olko survoutuneet
passive survouduttakoon älköön survouduttako passive olkoon survouduttu älköön olko survouduttu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. survoutunen en survoutune 1st sing. lienen survoutunut en liene survoutunut
2nd sing. survoutunet et survoutune 2nd sing. lienet survoutunut et liene survoutunut
3rd sing. survoutunee ei survoutune 3rd sing. lienee survoutunut ei liene survoutunut
1st plur. survoutunemme emme survoutune 1st plur. lienemme survoutuneet emme liene survoutuneet
2nd plur. survoutunette ette survoutune 2nd plur. lienette survoutuneet ette liene survoutuneet
3rd plur. survoutunevat eivät survoutune 3rd plur. lienevät survoutuneet eivät liene survoutuneet
passive survouduttaneen ei survouduttane passive lienee survouduttu ei liene survouduttu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st survoutua present survoutuva survouduttava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st survoutuakseni survoutuaksemme
2nd survoutuaksesi survoutuaksenne
3rd survoutuakseen
survoutuaksensa
past survoutunut survouduttu
2nd inessive2 survoutuessa survouduttaessa agent4 survoutuma
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st survoutuessani survoutuessamme
2nd survoutuessasi survoutuessanne
3rd survoutuessaan
survoutuessansa
negative survoutumaton
instructive survoutuen —
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd inessive survoutumassa —
elative survoutumasta —
illative survoutumaan —
adessive survoutumalla —
abessive survoutumatta —
instructive survoutuman survouduttaman
4th3 verbal noun survoutuminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st survoutumaisillani survoutumaisillamme
2nd survoutumaisillasi survoutumaisillanne
3rd survoutumaisillaan
survoutumaisillansa

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia