ségréger
This verb is conjugated like protéger. It has both the spelling irregularities of other verbs in -ger (such as manger, where a silent 'e' is inserted before 'a' and 'o' endings (to indicate the /ʒ/ sound), and the spelling and pronunciation irregularities of other verbs in -é-er (such as céder), where the last stem vowel alternates between /e/ (written 'é') and /ɛ/ (written 'è').
infinitive | simple | ségréger | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | ségrégeant /se.ɡʁe.ʒɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | ségrégé /se.ɡʁe.ʒe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | ségrège /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
ségrèges /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
ségrège /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
ségrégeons /se.ɡʁe.ʒɔ̃/ |
ségrégez /se.ɡʁe.ʒe/ |
ségrègent /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
imperfect | ségrégeais /se.ɡʁe.ʒɛ/ |
ségrégeais /se.ɡʁe.ʒɛ/ |
ségrégeait /se.ɡʁe.ʒɛ/ |
ségrégions /se.ɡʁe.ʒjɔ̃/ |
ségrégiez /se.ɡʁe.ʒje/ |
ségrégeaient /se.ɡʁe.ʒɛ/ | |
past historic2 | ségrégeai /se.ɡʁe.ʒe/ |
ségrégeas /se.ɡʁe.ʒa/ |
ségrégea /se.ɡʁe.ʒa/ |
ségrégeâmes /se.ɡʁe.ʒam/ |
ségrégeâtes /se.ɡʁe.ʒat/ |
ségrégèrent /se.ɡʁe.ʒɛʁ/ | |
future | ségrégerai or ségrègerai /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁe/ |
ségrégeras or ségrègeras /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁa/ |
ségrégera or ségrègera /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁa/ |
ségrégerons or ségrègerons /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
ségrégerez or ségrègerez /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁe/ |
ségrégeront or ségrègeront /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | ségrégerais or ségrègerais /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ségrégerais or ségrègerais /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ségrégerait or ségrègerait /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ségrégerions or ségrègerions /se.ɡʁɛ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /se.ɡʁe.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ségrégeriez or ségrègeriez /se.ɡʁɛ.ʒə.ʁje/ or /se.ɡʁe.ʒə.ʁje/ |
ségrégeraient or ségrègeraient /se.ɡʁɛʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | ségrège /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
ségrèges /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
ségrège /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
ségrégions /se.ɡʁe.ʒjɔ̃/ |
ségrégiez /se.ɡʁe.ʒje/ |
ségrègent /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
imperfect2 | ségrégeasse /se.ɡʁe.ʒas/ |
ségrégeasses /se.ɡʁe.ʒas/ |
ségrégeât /se.ɡʁe.ʒa/ |
ségrégeassions /se.ɡʁe.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
ségrégeassiez /se.ɡʁe.ʒa.sje/ |
ségrégeassent /se.ɡʁe.ʒas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | ségrège /se.ɡʁɛʒ/ |
— | ségrégeons /se.ɡʁe.ʒɔ̃/ |
ségrégez /se.ɡʁe.ʒe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |