takatalvi

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Finnish

Etymology

taka- (back-, after-) +‎ talvi (winter)

Pronunciation

Noun

takatalvi

  1. a prolonged and sometimes extreme cold spell in spring, experienced as a "return" of winter (understood as such in the past); a blackberry winter or blackthorn winter
  2. wintry weather in spring; a cold snap with or without snowfall

Declension

Inflection of takatalvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative takatalvi takatalvet
genitive takatalven takatalvien
partitive takatalvea takatalvia
illative takatalveen takatalviin
singular plural
nominative takatalvi takatalvet
accusative nom. takatalvi takatalvet
gen. takatalven
genitive takatalven takatalvien
partitive takatalvea takatalvia
inessive takatalvessa takatalvissa
elative takatalvesta takatalvista
illative takatalveen takatalviin
adessive takatalvella takatalvilla
ablative takatalvelta takatalvilta
allative takatalvelle takatalville
essive takatalvena takatalvina
translative takatalveksi takatalviksi
abessive takatalvetta takatalvitta
instructive takatalvin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of takatalvi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalveni takatalveni
accusative nom. takatalveni takatalveni
gen. takatalveni
genitive takatalveni takatalvieni
partitive takatalveani takatalviani
inessive takatalvessani takatalvissani
elative takatalvestani takatalvistani
illative takatalveeni takatalviini
adessive takatalvellani takatalvillani
ablative takatalveltani takatalviltani
allative takatalvelleni takatalvilleni
essive takatalvenani takatalvinani
translative takatalvekseni takatalvikseni
abessive takatalvettani takatalvittani
instructive
comitative takatalvineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative takatalvesi takatalvesi
accusative nom. takatalvesi takatalvesi
gen. takatalvesi
genitive takatalvesi takatalviesi
partitive takatalveasi takatalviasi
inessive takatalvessasi takatalvissasi
elative takatalvestasi takatalvistasi
illative takatalveesi takatalviisi
adessive takatalvellasi takatalvillasi
ablative takatalveltasi takatalviltasi
allative takatalvellesi takatalvillesi
essive takatalvenasi takatalvinasi
translative takatalveksesi takatalviksesi
abessive takatalvettasi takatalvittasi
instructive
comitative takatalvinesi

Further reading

Ingrian

Etymology

From taka- (after-) +‎ talvi (winter). Akin to Finnish takatalvi.

Pronunciation

Noun

takatalvi

  1. blackthorn winter (period of cold weather in spring)

Declension

Declension of takatalvi (type 5/lehti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative takatalvi takatalvet
genitive takatalven takatalviin, takatalviloin
partitive takatalvia takatalvija, takatalviloja
illative takatalvee takatalvii, takatalviloihe
inessive takatalvees takatalviis, takatalvilois
elative takatalvest takatalvist, takatalviloist
allative takatalvelle takatalville, takatalviloille
adessive takatalveel takatalviil, takatalviloil
ablative takatalvelt takatalvilt, takatalviloilt
translative takatalveks takatalviks, takatalviloiks
essive takatalvenna, takatalveen takatalvinna, takatalviloinna, takatalviin, takatalviloin
exessive1) takatalvent takatalvint, takatalviloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 566