tapsol

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Hungarian

Etymology

From the dialectal verb top ~ tap (to get someone down) + -sol (frequentative suffix). First attested after 1416.

Pronunciation

Verb

tapsol

  1. (transitive) to clap, applaud (to express approval by clapping)

Conjugation

Conjugation of tapsol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. tapsolok tapsolsz tapsol tapsolunk tapsoltok tapsolnak
def. tapsolom tapsolod tapsolja tapsoljuk tapsoljátok tapsolják
2nd obj tapsollak
past indef. tapsoltam tapsoltál tapsolt tapsoltunk tapsoltatok tapsoltak
def. tapsoltam tapsoltad tapsolta tapsoltuk tapsoltátok tapsolták
2nd obj tapsoltalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. tapsolni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. tapsolék tapsolál tapsola tapsolánk tapsolátok tapsolának
def. tapsolám tapsolád tapsolá tapsolánk tapsolátok tapsolák
2nd obj tapsolálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. tapsol vala, tapsolt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. tapsolandok tapsolandasz tapsoland tapsolandunk tapsolandotok tapsolandanak
def. tapsolandom tapsolandod tapsolandja tapsolandjuk tapsolandjátok tapsolandják
2nd obj tapsolandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. tapsolnék tapsolnál tapsolna tapsolnánk tapsolnátok tapsolnának
def. tapsolnám tapsolnád tapsolná tapsolnánk
(or tapsolnók)
tapsolnátok tapsolnák
2nd obj tapsolnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. tapsolt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. tapsoljak tapsolj or
tapsoljál
tapsoljon tapsoljunk tapsoljatok tapsoljanak
def. tapsoljam tapsold or
tapsoljad
tapsolja tapsoljuk tapsoljátok tapsolják
2nd obj tapsoljalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. tapsolt légyen
infinitive tapsolni tapsolnom tapsolnod tapsolnia tapsolnunk tapsolnotok tapsolniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
tapsolás tapsoló tapsolt tapsolandó tapsolva (tapsolván) tapsoltat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
Potential conjugation of tapsol
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. tapsolhatok tapsolhatsz tapsolhat tapsolhatunk tapsolhattok tapsolhatnak
def. tapsolhatom tapsolhatod tapsolhatja tapsolhatjuk tapsolhatjátok tapsolhatják
2nd obj tapsolhatlak
past indef. tapsolhattam tapsolhattál tapsolhatott tapsolhattunk tapsolhattatok tapsolhattak
def. tapsolhattam tapsolhattad tapsolhatta tapsolhattuk tapsolhattátok tapsolhatták
2nd obj tapsolhattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. tapsolhaték tapsolhatál tapsolhata tapsolhatánk tapsolhatátok tapsolhatának
def. tapsolhatám tapsolhatád tapsolhatá tapsolhatánk tapsolhatátok tapsolhaták
2nd obj tapsolhatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. tapsolhat vala, tapsolhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. tapsolhatandok
or tapsolandhatok
tapsolhatandasz
or tapsolandhatsz
tapsolhatand
or tapsolandhat
tapsolhatandunk
or tapsolandhatunk
tapsolhatandotok
or tapsolandhattok
tapsolhatandanak
or tapsolandhatnak
def. tapsolhatandom
or tapsolandhatom
tapsolhatandod
or tapsolandhatod
tapsolhatandja
or tapsolandhatja
tapsolhatandjuk
or tapsolandhatjuk
tapsolhatandjátok
or tapsolandhatjátok
tapsolhatandják
or tapsolandhatják
2nd obj tapsolhatandalak
or tapsolandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. tapsolhatnék tapsolhatnál tapsolhatna tapsolhatnánk tapsolhatnátok tapsolhatnának
def. tapsolhatnám tapsolhatnád tapsolhatná tapsolhatnánk
(or tapsolhatnók)
tapsolhatnátok tapsolhatnák
2nd obj tapsolhatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. tapsolhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. tapsolhassak tapsolhass or
tapsolhassál
tapsolhasson tapsolhassunk tapsolhassatok tapsolhassanak
def. tapsolhassam tapsolhasd or
tapsolhassad
tapsolhassa tapsolhassuk tapsolhassátok tapsolhassák
2nd obj tapsolhassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. tapsolhatott légyen
infinitive (tapsolhatni) (tapsolhatnom) (tapsolhatnod) (tapsolhatnia) (tapsolhatnunk) (tapsolhatnotok) (tapsolhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
tapsolható tapsolhatatlan (tapsolhatva / tapsolhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

References

  1. ^ tapsol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading