tavveta

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Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *taugët'ak. Cognates include Finnish tauota (“to pause”).

Pronunciation

Verb

tavveta

  1. (intransitive, of animals or derogatory) to die

Conjugation

Conjugation of tavveta (type 16/maata, auk-avv gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular taukeen en taukee 1st singular oon tavvent, oon tavvennut en oo tavvent, en oo tavvennut
2nd singular taukeet et taukee 2nd singular oot tavvent, oot tavvennut et oo tavvent, et oo tavvennut
3rd singular taukejaa ei taukee 3rd singular ono tavvent, ono tavvennut ei oo tavvent, ei oo tavvennut
1st plural taukeemma emmä taukee 1st plural oomma tavvenneet emmä oo tavvenneet
2nd plural taukeetta että taukee 2nd plural ootta tavvenneet että oo tavvenneet
3rd plural taukejaat1), taukeevat2), tavvetaa evät taukee, ei tavveta 3rd plural ovat tavvenneet evät oo tavvenneet, ei oo tavvettu
impersonal tavvetaa ei tavveta impersonal ono tavvettu ei oo tavvettu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular taukeisin en tavvent, en tavvennut 1st singular olin tavvent, olin tavvennut en olt tavvent, en olt tavvennut
2nd singular taukeisit, taukeist1) et tavvent, et tavvennut 2nd singular olit tavvent, olit tavvennut et olt tavvent, et olt tavvennut
3rd singular taukeis ei tavvent, ei tavvennut 3rd singular oli tavvent, oli tavvennut ei olt tavvent, ei olt tavvennut
1st plural taukeisimma emmä tavvenneet 1st plural olimma tavvenneet emmä olleet tavvenneet
2nd plural taukeisitta että tavvenneet 2nd plural olitta tavvenneet että olleet tavvenneet
3rd plural taukeisiit1), taukeisivat2), tavvettii evät tavvenneet, ei tavvettu 3rd plural olivat tavvenneet evät olleet tavvenneet, ei olt tavvettu
impersonal tavvettii ei tavvettu impersonal oli tavvettu ei olt tavvettu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular taukejaisin en taukejais 1st singular olisin tavvent, olisin tavvennut en olis tavvent, en olis tavvennut
2nd singular taukejaisit, taukejaist1) et taukejais 2nd singular olisit tavvent, olisit tavvennut et olis tavvent, et olis tavvennut
3rd singular taukejais ei taukejais 3rd singular olis tavvent, olis tavvennut ei olis tavvent, ei olis tavvennut
1st plural taukejaisimma emmä taukejais 1st plural olisimma tavvenneet emmä olis tavvenneet
2nd plural taukejaisitta että taukejais 2nd plural olisitta tavvenneet että olis tavvenneet
3rd plural taukejaisiit1), taukejaisivat2), tavvettais evät taukejais, ei tavvettais 3rd plural olisivat tavvenneet evät olis tavvenneet, ei olis tavvettu
impersonal tavvettais ei tavvettais impersonal olis tavvettu ei olis tavvettu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular taukee elä taukee 2nd singular oo tavvent, oo tavvennut elä oo tavvent, elä oo tavvennut
3rd singular tavvetkoo elköö tavvetko 3rd singular olkoo tavvent, olkoo tavvennut elköö olko tavvent, elköö olko tavvennut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural tavvetkaa elkää tavvetko 2nd plural olkaa tavvenneet elkää olko tavvenneet
3rd plural tavvetkoot elkööt tavvetko, elköö tavvettako 3rd plural olkoot tavvenneet elkööt olko tavvenneet, elköö olko tavvettu
impersonal tavvettakkoo elköö tavvettako impersonal olkoo tavvettu elköö olko tavvettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular tavvennen en tavvenne
2nd singular tavvennet et tavvenne
3rd singular tavvennoo ei tavvenne
1st plural tavvennemma emmä tavvenne
2nd plural tavvennetta että tavvenne
3rd plural tavvennoot evät tavvenne, ei tavvettane
impersonal tavvettannoo ei tavvettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st tavveta present taukeeva tavvettava
2nd inessive tavvetees past tavvent, tavvennut tavvettu
instructive tavveten 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (tavvetkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative taukeemaa
inessive taukeemaas
elative taukeemast
abessive taukeemata
4th nominative taukeemiin
partitive taukeemista, taukeemist

Synonyms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 576
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