thënukël

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Albanian

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly:

  1. A variant of thanukël (common dogwood), from thanë (cornel cherry) +‎ -ukël (diminutive suffix).[1]
  2. From *thanulk-, from thanë (cornel cherry) +‎ ulk (wolf).
  3. From Proto-Albanian *tsunu-abōla, akin to Lithuanian šunobelė (buckthorn) and Dacian κινούβοιλα (kinoúboila, bryony) (see there for more), from a Proto-Indo-European compound of *ḱwṓ, *ḱun- (dog) and *h₂ébōl (apple), with an unexpected change of /-b-/ to /-k-/.[2] If so, this term would preserve both the original PIE words for dog, and apple, which were replaced by qen and mollë respectively.

Noun

thënukël f (plural thënukla, definite thënukla, definite plural thënuklat)

  1. dogberry

Declension

References

  1. ^ Demiraj, B. (1997) “thánë/-a (t.)/thãnë”, in Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: ] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎ (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 393
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 177