torkkua
Inflection of torkkua (Kotus type 52*A/sanoa, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | torkun | en torku | 1st sing. | olen torkkunut | en ole torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | torkut | et torku | 2nd sing. | olet torkkunut | et ole torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | torkkuu | ei torku | 3rd sing. | on torkkunut | ei ole torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | torkumme | emme torku | 1st plur. | olemme torkkuneet | emme ole torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | torkutte | ette torku | 2nd plur. | olette torkkuneet | ette ole torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | torkkuvat | eivät torku | 3rd plur. | ovat torkkuneet | eivät ole torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | torkutaan | ei torkuta | passive | on torkuttu | ei ole torkuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | torkuin | en torkkunut | 1st sing. | olin torkkunut | en ollut torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | torkuit | et torkkunut | 2nd sing. | olit torkkunut | et ollut torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | torkkui | ei torkkunut | 3rd sing. | oli torkkunut | ei ollut torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | torkuimme | emme torkkuneet | 1st plur. | olimme torkkuneet | emme olleet torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | torkuitte | ette torkkuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte torkkuneet | ette olleet torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | torkkuivat | eivät torkkuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat torkkuneet | eivät olleet torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | torkuttiin | ei torkuttu | passive | oli torkuttu | ei ollut torkuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | torkkuisin | en torkkuisi | 1st sing. | olisin torkkunut | en olisi torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | torkkuisit | et torkkuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit torkkunut | et olisi torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | torkkuisi | ei torkkuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi torkkunut | ei olisi torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | torkkuisimme | emme torkkuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme torkkuneet | emme olisi torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | torkkuisitte | ette torkkuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte torkkuneet | ette olisi torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | torkkuisivat | eivät torkkuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat torkkuneet | eivät olisi torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | torkuttaisiin | ei torkuttaisi | passive | olisi torkuttu | ei olisi torkuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | torku | älä torku | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | torkkukoon | älköön torkkuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon torkkunut | älköön olko torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | torkkukaamme | älkäämme torkkuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | torkkukaa | älkää torkkuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | torkkukoot | älkööt torkkuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot torkkuneet | älkööt olko torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | torkuttakoon | älköön torkuttako | passive | olkoon torkuttu | älköön olko torkuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | torkkunen | en torkkune | 1st sing. | lienen torkkunut | en liene torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | torkkunet | et torkkune | 2nd sing. | lienet torkkunut | et liene torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | torkkunee | ei torkkune | 3rd sing. | lienee torkkunut | ei liene torkkunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | torkkunemme | emme torkkune | 1st plur. | lienemme torkkuneet | emme liene torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | torkkunette | ette torkkune | 2nd plur. | lienette torkkuneet | ette liene torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | torkkunevat | eivät torkkune | 3rd plur. | lienevät torkkuneet | eivät liene torkkuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | torkuttaneen | ei torkuttane | passive | lienee torkuttu | ei liene torkuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | torkkua | present | torkkuva | torkuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | torkkunut | torkuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | torkkuessa | torkuttaessa | agent4 | torkkuma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | torkkumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | torkkuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | torkkumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | torkkumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | torkkumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | torkkumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | torkkumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | torkkuman | torkuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | torkkuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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