tâtonner

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French

Etymology

From tâter.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta.tɔ.ne/ ~ /tɑ.tɔ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

tâtonner

  1. (intransitive) to feel one's way, grope around

Conjugation

Conjugation of tâtonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple tâtonner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple tâtonnant
/ta.tɔ.nɑ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle tâtonné
/ta.tɔ.ne/ or /tɑ.tɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present tâtonne
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		tâtonnes
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		tâtonne
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		tâtonnons
/ta.tɔ.nɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɔ̃/ 		tâtonnez
/ta.tɔ.ne/ or /tɑ.tɔ.ne/ 		tâtonnent
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/
imperfect tâtonnais
/ta.tɔ.nɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɛ/ 		tâtonnais
/ta.tɔ.nɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɛ/ 		tâtonnait
/ta.tɔ.nɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɛ/ 		tâtonnions
/ta.tɔ.njɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.njɔ̃/ 		tâtonniez
/ta.tɔ.nje/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nje/ 		tâtonnaient
/ta.tɔ.nɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 tâtonnai
/ta.tɔ.ne/ or /tɑ.tɔ.ne/ 		tâtonnas
/ta.tɔ.na/ or /tɑ.tɔ.na/ 		tâtonna
/ta.tɔ.na/ or /tɑ.tɔ.na/ 		tâtonnâmes
/ta.tɔ.nam/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nam/ 		tâtonnâtes
/ta.tɔ.nat/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nat/ 		tâtonnèrent
/ta.tɔ.nɛʁ/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɛʁ/
future tâtonnerai
/ta.tɔn.ʁe/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁe/ 		tâtonneras
/ta.tɔn.ʁa/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁa/ 		tâtonnera
/ta.tɔn.ʁa/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁa/ 		tâtonnerons
/ta.tɔn.ʁɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		tâtonnerez
/ta.tɔn.ʁe/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁe/ 		tâtonneront
/ta.tɔn.ʁɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional tâtonnerais
/ta.tɔn.ʁɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁɛ/ 		tâtonnerais
/ta.tɔn.ʁɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁɛ/ 		tâtonnerait
/ta.tɔn.ʁɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁɛ/ 		tâtonnerions
/ta.tɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		tâtonneriez
/ta.tɔ.nə.ʁje/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		tâtonneraient
/ta.tɔn.ʁɛ/ or /tɑ.tɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present tâtonne
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		tâtonnes
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		tâtonne
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		tâtonnions
/ta.tɔ.njɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.njɔ̃/ 		tâtonniez
/ta.tɔ.nje/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nje/ 		tâtonnent
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/
imperfect2 tâtonnasse
/ta.tɔ.nas/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nas/ 		tâtonnasses
/ta.tɔ.nas/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nas/ 		tâtonnât
/ta.tɔ.na/ or /tɑ.tɔ.na/ 		tâtonnassions
/ta.tɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		tâtonnassiez
/ta.tɔ.na.sje/ or /tɑ.tɔ.na.sje/ 		tâtonnassent
/ta.tɔ.nas/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — tâtonne
/ta.tɔn/ or /tɑ.tɔn/ 		— tâtonnons
/ta.tɔ.nɔ̃/ or /tɑ.tɔ.nɔ̃/ 		tâtonnez
/ta.tɔ.ne/ or /tɑ.tɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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