vancomycin
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English
Etymology
From vanquish + -o- + -mycin (“antibiotic produced by a Streptomyces strain”).
Pronunciation
Noun
vancomycin (uncountable)
- (pharmacology) A glycopeptide antibiotic C66H75Cl2N9O24 produced by the actinomycete Amycolaptosis orientalis, used in the form of its hydrochloride C66H75Cl2N9O24·HCl against Gram-positive bacteria, especially staphylococci resistant to meticillin and enterococci.
- 1956, J. Geraci, “Some Laboratory and Clinical Experiences with a New Antibiotic, Vancomycin”, in Proc. Staff, Meetings Mayo Clinic, volume 31, number 21, page 564:
- Vancomycin was given intravenously in doses of 0.5 gm. at 6-hour intervals for periods of up to 4 weeks to 9 patients, all of whom had staphylococcal infections.
Derived terms
Translations
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References
- “vancomycin”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “vancomycin”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.