From the vill- stem of villám, further derived as villam (electricity) + -os. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. [1] The sense of "tram" is an ellipsis of villamosvasút (electrified railway), compare Slovak električka.
villamos
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | villamos | villamosak |
accusative | villamosat | villamosakat |
dative | villamosnak | villamosaknak |
instrumental | villamossal | villamosakkal |
causal-final | villamosért | villamosakért |
translative | villamossá | villamosakká |
terminative | villamosig | villamosakig |
essive-formal | villamosként | villamosakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | villamosban | villamosakban |
superessive | villamoson | villamosakon |
adessive | villamosnál | villamosaknál |
illative | villamosba | villamosakba |
sublative | villamosra | villamosakra |
allative | villamoshoz | villamosakhoz |
elative | villamosból | villamosakból |
delative | villamosról | villamosakról |
ablative | villamostól | villamosaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
villamosé | villamosaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
villamoséi | villamosakéi |
villamos (plural villamosok)
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | villamos | villamosok |
accusative | villamost | villamosokat |
dative | villamosnak | villamosoknak |
instrumental | villamossal | villamosokkal |
causal-final | villamosért | villamosokért |
translative | villamossá | villamosokká |
terminative | villamosig | villamosokig |
essive-formal | villamosként | villamosokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | villamosban | villamosokban |
superessive | villamoson | villamosokon |
adessive | villamosnál | villamosoknál |
illative | villamosba | villamosokba |
sublative | villamosra | villamosokra |
allative | villamoshoz | villamosokhoz |
elative | villamosból | villamosokból |
delative | villamosról | villamosokról |
ablative | villamostól | villamosoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
villamosé | villamosoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
villamoséi | villamosokéi |
Possessive forms of villamos | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | villamosom | villamosaim |
2nd person sing. | villamosod | villamosaid |
3rd person sing. | villamosa | villamosai |
1st person plural | villamosunk | villamosaink |
2nd person plural | villamosotok | villamosaitok |
3rd person plural | villamosuk | villamosaik |