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viscus. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
viscus, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
viscus in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
viscus you have here. The definition of the word
viscus will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
viscus, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
From Latin viscus (“any internal organ of the body”), perhaps akin to viscid.
Pronunciation
Noun
viscus (plural viscera)
- (anatomy) One of the organs, as the brain, heart, or stomach, in the great cavities of the body of an animal; especially used in the plural, and applied to the organs contained in the abdomen.
- (anatomy, specifically) The intestines.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
See also
References
- “viscus”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “viscus”, in The Century Dictionary , New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “viscus”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Latin
Etymology
Of unclear origin; possibly Proto-Indo-European *weys- (“to turn, rotate”).
Pronunciation
Noun
vīscus n (genitive vīsceris); third declension (chiefly plural)
- Any internal organ of the body.
- (anatomy) entrails, viscera, bowels, internal organs
- Synonyms: intestīnum, interāneum, exta, prōsicium, prōsecta, hīllae
8 CE,
Ovid,
Fasti 6.180–182:
- terra fabās tantum dūraque farra dabat.
quae duo mixta simul sextīs quīcumque Kalendīs
ēderit, huic laedī vīscera posse negant.- The land yielded only beans and hard far. Whoever, on the Kalends of the sixth , eats these two mixed together, they say no harm will to this bowels.
(The first day of June was the Kalendae fabariae or Bean-Kalends.)
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- ^ Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “uīscus, -eris”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 741
Further reading
- “viscus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “viscus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- viscus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN