zmenšit

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Czech

Etymology

From z- +‎ menší +‎ -it.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Verb

zmenšit pf (imperfective zmenšovat)

  1. (transitive) to diminish, to make smaller
  2. (reflexive with se) to diminish, to become smaller

Conjugation

Conjugation
Infinitive zmenšit, zmenšiti Active adjective zmenšivší
Verbal noun zmenšení Passive adjective zmenšený
Present forms indicative imperative
singular plural singular plural
1st person zmenším zmenšíme — zmenšeme
2nd person zmenšíš zmenšíte zmenši zmenšete
3rd person zmenší zmenší — —
The verb zmenšit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
Participles Past participles Passive participles
singular plural singular plural
masculine animate zmenšil zmenšili zmenšen zmenšeni
masculine inanimate zmenšily zmenšeny
feminine zmenšila zmenšena
neuter zmenšilo zmenšila zmenšeno zmenšena
Transgressives present past
masculine singular — zmenšiv
feminine + neuter singular — zmenšivši
plural — zmenšivše

Antonyms

Further reading

  • “zmenšiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “zmenšiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “zmenšit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
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