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égrainer
infinitive | simple | égrainer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | égrainant /e.ɡʁɛ.nɑ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | égrainé /e.ɡʁɛ.ne/ or /e.ɡʁe.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | égraine /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égraines /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égraine /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrainons /e.ɡʁɛ.nɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɔ̃/ |
égrainez /e.ɡʁɛ.ne/ or /e.ɡʁe.ne/ |
égrainent /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
imperfect | égrainais /e.ɡʁɛ.nɛ/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɛ/ |
égrainais /e.ɡʁɛ.nɛ/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɛ/ |
égrainait /e.ɡʁɛ.nɛ/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɛ/ |
égrainions /e.ɡʁɛ.njɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.njɔ̃/ |
égrainiez /e.ɡʁɛ.nje/ or /e.ɡʁe.nje/ |
égrainaient /e.ɡʁɛ.nɛ/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | égrainai /e.ɡʁɛ.ne/ or /e.ɡʁe.ne/ |
égrainas /e.ɡʁɛ.na/ or /e.ɡʁe.na/ |
égraina /e.ɡʁɛ.na/ or /e.ɡʁe.na/ |
égrainâmes /e.ɡʁɛ.nam/ or /e.ɡʁe.nam/ |
égrainâtes /e.ɡʁɛ.nat/ or /e.ɡʁe.nat/ |
égrainèrent /e.ɡʁɛ.nɛʁ/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɛʁ/ | |
future | égrainerai /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁe/ |
égraineras /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁa/ |
égrainera /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁa/ |
égrainerons /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɔ̃/ |
égrainerez /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁe/ |
égraineront /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | égrainerais /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ |
égrainerais /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ |
égrainerait /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ |
égrainerions /e.ɡʁɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
égraineriez /e.ɡʁɛ.nə.ʁje/ or /e.ɡʁe.nə.ʁje/ |
égraineraient /e.ɡʁɛn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | égraine /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égraines /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égraine /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
égrainions /e.ɡʁɛ.njɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.njɔ̃/ |
égrainiez /e.ɡʁɛ.nje/ or /e.ɡʁe.nje/ |
égrainent /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
imperfect2 | égrainasse /e.ɡʁɛ.nas/ or /e.ɡʁe.nas/ |
égrainasses /e.ɡʁɛ.nas/ or /e.ɡʁe.nas/ |
égrainât /e.ɡʁɛ.na/ or /e.ɡʁe.na/ |
égrainassions /e.ɡʁɛ.na.sjɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.na.sjɔ̃/ |
égrainassiez /e.ɡʁɛ.na.sje/ or /e.ɡʁe.na.sje/ |
égrainassent /e.ɡʁɛ.nas/ or /e.ɡʁe.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | égraine /e.ɡʁɛn/ |
— | égrainons /e.ɡʁɛ.nɔ̃/ or /e.ɡʁe.nɔ̃/ |
égrainez /e.ɡʁɛ.ne/ or /e.ɡʁe.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |