θοῦρος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Probably from Proto-Hellenic *tʰorwos or *tʰorhos, from the root of θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō, “to leap, spring”) (aorist ἔθορον (éthoron)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tʰûː.ros/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈtʰu.ros/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈθu.ros/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈθu.ros/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈθu.ros/

Adjective

θοῦρος • (thoûros) (feminine θοῦρις, neuter θοῦρον); second and third declension

rushing, impetuous

Declension

Second and third declension of θοῦρος; θοῦρις; θοῦρον (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	θοῦρος thoûros	θοῦρις thoûris	θοῦρον thoûron	θούρω thoúrō	θούρῐδε thoúrĭde	θούρω thoúrō	θοῦροι thoûroi	θούρῐδες thoúrĭdes	θοῦρᾰ thoûră
Genitive	θούρου thoúrou	θούρῐδος thoúrĭdos	θούρου thoúrou	θούροιν thoúroin	θουρίδοιν thourídoin	θούροιν thoúroin	θούρων thoúrōn	θουρίδων thourídōn	θούρων thoúrōn
Dative	θούρῳ thoúrōi	θούρῐδι thoúrĭdi	θούρῳ thoúrōi	θούροιν thoúroin	θουρίδοιν thourídoin	θούροιν thoúroin	θούροις thoúrois	θούρῐσι / θούρῐσιν thoúrĭsi(n)	θούροις thoúrois
Accusative	θοῦρον thoûron	θούρῐδα / θοῦριν thoúrĭda / thoûrin	θοῦρον thoûron	θούρω thoúrō	θούρῐδε thoúrĭde	θούρω thoúrō	θούρους thoúrous	θούρῐδας thoúrĭdas	θοῦρᾰ thoûră
Vocative	θοῦρε thoûre	θοῦρις thoûris	θοῦρον thoûron	θούρω thoúrō	θούρῐδε thoúrĭde	θούρω thoúrō	θοῦροι thoûroi	θούρῐδες thoúrĭdes	θοῦρᾰ thoûră
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	θούρως thoúrōs			θουρότερος thouróteros			θουρότᾰτος thourótătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

θοῦρος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Further reading

Wikious

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